Freshwater Action Network (FAN) was established after the 2nd World Water Forum in March 2000 as a freshwater advocacy network.
FAN was set up to ensure that Southern CSOs working on water or sanitation issues are strongly represented at international water policy forums their voices are heard during the increasingly political water debates.
FAN has been instrumental in supporting and assisting southern CSOs to participate in:
- International Conference on Freshwater, Bonn 2001
- UN World Summit on Sustainable Development, Johannesburg 2002
- WaterDome, Johannesburg 2002
- 3rd World Water Forum, Kyoto 2003
- United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development 2004 & 2005
- EU Water Initiative
- 4th World Water Forum, Mexico 2006
During the 3rd World Water Forum, FAN members from Africa met and decided to have an inception meeting in Kenya to create what is now known as the African Civil Society Network on Water and Sanitation (ANEW) in October 2003. The network has been developing steadily, convening sessions for African CSOs during the 4th World Water Forum, three years on.
The idea for a network of CSOs in Central America The Central American Freshwater Action Network (FAN-CA), was born out of the activities of FAN at another international meeting; the UN World Summit on Sustainable Development (2002). FANCA was integral to the Latin American process for 4th World Water Forum
FAN members in Central America and Africa have now created fully functioning independent regional networks that FAN supports.